Daily Devotions
Ephesians
"Having predestined us to adoption as sons by Jesus Christ to Himself, according to the good pleasure of His will."
Text: Ephesians 1:5
LOFTY THEOLOGICAL TERMS
As we study the epistle that the apostle Paul wrote to the Ephesians, we are immediately struck by his use of theological terms. The psalmists used imagery extensively. Scribes employed names of people and events to record history. Prophets write of the visions they received from God. The theologian Paul was truly in his element when he employed “technical terms” to explain complex issues.
THE WILL OF GOD
Once again, we see Paul employing the word “will” (“thelema”). It is useful to ask ourselves how he utilized the same word. There are a number of ways in which he could use identical words.
1. Repetition
He could simply be repeating himself. In which case, the meaning found in first use of the word would be the meaning intended in the second deployment of the word.
2. Emphasis
He could be bringing added emphasis. This is sometimes necessary. Only a careful study of the context would reveal just how he utilized a word.
3. Additional meaning
An author could also imbue new meaning into the use of a word. This is not an uncommon thing to do. It is certainly a valid thing to do, if the nature of the word allows for such an addition of meaning.
4. Application
Sometimes, the author could apply the meaning of the word in a particular context. This would serve to illustrate how a word may be applied.
5. In connection
It is also possible for an astute scholar to employ the word (e.g. “will”) with other words or phrases.
GOOD PLEASURE (“eudokia”)
The apostle Paul seemed to have applied the use of the word “will” with the phrase “good pleasure”. (This terminology used in the NKJV may need a bit of revision, because this phrase is not in vogue today). The term “good pleasure” translates a word in Greek that means “goodwill” or simply “favour”.
It suggests that God’s will towards man was one of good will. We are reminded of the message sung by the heavenly host,
“Glory to God in the highest,
And on earth peace, goodwill toward men!”
LUKE 2:14
The same word “eudokia” was employed. Paul first spoke of how he appreciated God’s will in his life, making him an apostle. That same good will was extended to all mankind.